Allergy Tablet Name एलर्जी की सबसे अच्छी दवा कौन सी है Tabletjankari
एलर्जी के लक्षण कारण,ड्रग एलर्जी (दवाओं से होने वाली एलर्जीAllergy Tablet Name एलर्जी की सबसे अच्छी दवा कौन सी है TabletjankariNasivion Allergy 180 MG Tablet in hindiएलर्जी की दवा – Cetirizine tablet ke faydeएलर्जी: कारण और दूर करने के कारगर उपाय
Skin is the outermost covering of our body. It also reflects our beauty. But sometimes this beauty also gets “stain”. Allergy “stains”. People often take skin allergies lightly and even when the allergy becomes severe, they try home remedies without going to the doctor. Because of this, many times allergies give permanent wounds, which become a hindrance in our personality. Skin allergies need to be taken seriously. Today we are going to talk about this.
What is Skin Allergy – What Is Skin Allergy
We have all heard about skin allergy, but do you know that there is no one reason for its occurrence? Allergies can occur in our skin due to many reasons and it can cause problems in any part of the body other than the face. Skin allergy is the condition when our skin becomes irritated or irritated. This happens due to the response of our immune system. The immune system signals that our skin is in contact with something that can be harmful to the skin. As a result, we start feeling and seeing itching, rashes, burning etc. in the skin. Sometimes, due to this, spots, hives and swelling of the skin even come. [1]
अधिक जानकारी के लिए हमारे टेलीग्राम चैनल से जुड़े..
Types of Skin Allergies- Types Of Skin Allergy
There are many types of skin allergies. Some of these are very common, which can become a problem for anyone. It is important for all of us to know about them.
1. Eczema
man with eczema disease on hand:Eczema is a general term used for many different conditions. In this there is swelling of the skin, the skin becomes red and scaly and itchy. Eczema is a very common skin allergy. Atopic eczema is one of its most common forms. It can affect from adults to children, but is not contagious i.e. does not spread from one to another.
2. Granuloma Annulare
granuloma annulare a rare skin disease on a leg of a female patient
Image: Shutterstock
Granuloma annulare is a type of chronic skin allergy. In this, there are circular shaped rash with red rash (papules) in the skin. It is more common in children and adolescents i.e. young adults. Among them too, this allergy is more in girls. In this allergy, small round rashes occur in the hands and feet and they are itchy. Not much is known about why this happens, but it can be easily treated.
3. Lichen Planus
case of lichen planus in a woman
Image: Shutterstock
It is a common skin allergy in young and old people between the ages of 30 and 70 years. In this, shiny spots emerge in the skin. This allergy can occur in the skin of any part of the body, but most commonly occurs in the wrists, ankles, lower legs, back and neck. Some people also have this allergy in the skin on the scalp, mouth and inside the nails. It is more due to genetic reasons. Meaning- If there is someone in the family, then you can be there too. Doctors also take information about the patient’s health history and family members before the treatment of this allergy and then the treatment starts.
4. Hives and Angioedema
urticaria or hives on the human back
Image: Shutterstock
Hives or hives is a very common skin allergy. In this, there is a red raised rash in the skin, which is very itchy. They appear anywhere in the body. They grow very rapidly and in most cases get better within a few days. Hives allergy is also very chronic in many people. Like hives, angioedema is also a type of skin allergy. In this, there is inflammation in the skin, whose effect is deep inside the skin. Usually it is not itchy, but there is swelling in the face, eyelids, lips, hands, feet. It usually occurs along with hives. Hives can be caused by any number of reasons. Sometimes it also happens due to food disturbances, allergy to any medicine. Many people also get hives from exposure to extreme cold, heat or sunlight for a long time. [2]
Skin Allergy Symptoms
Usually the symptoms of skin allergy are mild. When an allergy occurs for the first time, its symptoms are also very mild. But if there is a repeated allergy, then sometimes the symptoms take a serious form. Then medical treatment is the only way left. Some common symptoms of skin allergy are as follows.
- Common Symptoms of Skin Allergies
- Hives (itchy red patches on the skin)
- itchy skin
- red rash
- reddening of the skin
- skin inflammation
- exfoliation
- cracks in the skin
- Skin bulges or lumps [3]
- Skin Allergy Causes
What causes skin allergies is a big topic, but there are some reasons due to which people usually get skin allergies. Skin allergies are commonly caused by metals used in jewelery and perfumes applied to clothing or skin.
Many people are allergic to nickel and gold jewellery. Skin allergies often occur when the jewelery comes in contact with the skin due to sweating in summer.
Fragrances added to perfumes and skin lotions (my
Roxilone Pereira) also causes skin allergies in many people.
Thimerosol is an antiseptic and is also used to protect some vaccines. Skin allergies can also be caused by exposure to it.
Neomycin sulfate is an antibiotic used in first aid creams, ointments, deodorants, soaps, animal
feed. It also causes skin allergies.
Fragrances found in foods, cosmetic products, insecticides, antiseptics, soaps, perfumes, and dental products also cause skin allergies in many people.
Skin allergies are also caused by cobalt chloride used in the manufacture of hair dyes and a substance called “quaternium 15” used to preserve shampoos, nail paints, sunscreens, etc.
Apart from this, due to pollen particles, dust, any insect bite, due to any medicine, coming in contact with certain types of plants, sometimes beauty products, pets also cause skin allergies. [4]
Skin Allergy Tests- Diagnosis Of Skin Allergy
The skin test is safe for every age group from kids to adults. However, in some circumstances a skin test is not done. Keep in mind that you should not try to do any test by yourself. Consult your doctor first. We are telling about some such skin tests, which are commonly done.
1. Skin Prick Testing : Skin Prick Testing
skin prick allergy testing for possible allergens
Image: Shutterstock
This is the most common test for skin allergies. This test is done on the back or side, but if the allergy has increased too much on the back or side, then this test is not done. In this test, some liquid is put on the arm or back. That liquid contains an allergy-causing chemical. If you are allergic to that chemical, then its effect starts appearing on the skin in no time. The skin becomes red and many people also start itching. Although the results of this test can be affected by many types of medicines, so doctors know the complete history from the patient in advance.
2. Blood Test : Blood Test
People who do not have a skin prick test, are tested for allergies by doing a blood test. In many patients, both a skin prick test and a blood test are done. In this test, the blood sample is sent to the lab and there an allergy-promoting chemical is mixed in the blood. Then by looking at the antibodies that the blood makes, they find out the result.
3. Patch Test : Patch test
This test is done to detect eczema allergies. In this, a chemical is applied on the skin, which causes allergies. It is covered and left for three to four days. After that the result obtained is tested. [5]
4. But keep this thing in mind
Sometimes more tests are needed to diagnose skin allergies accurately. If an allergy is detected in a test, it does not know how severe the allergy is. Sometimes the test comes negative, but the patient is allergic, because the patient hides his history and is taking some such medicines, which do not allow the allergy to be detected. In such a situation, it is important that you do not hide anything from your doctor. [6]
Skin Allergy Treatment
The medical treatment is decided after looking at the allergies. People who have dry skin also need a good moisturizer.
Eczema or urticaria: Medicines are given according to the extent of the allergy. Most skin specialists recommend applying creams for such allergies. It is applied directly on the skin. Along with this, some oral tablets are also given, which provide relief in allergies.
Fungal Infection: Antifungal treatment is done for ringworm or other fungal infections. It is also given for applying shampoo and cream. Some tablets are given if the infection is severe. For example, Terbinafine and Lamisil are commonly used.
In case of insect bite or sting: Sometimes in this situation also there is an allergy at the wound site. Then insect repellant is used and the wound is kept covered.
Home Remedies For Skin Allergy
As per the old practice, these home remedies work to cure skin allergies.
Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple vinegar has long been a popular home remedy for skin allergies. It is believed to relieve eczema and reduce the risk of infection. Eczema is a common skin allergy and affects more than 30 million people in the United States alone. According to experts, taking a bath by mixing two cups of apple cider vinegar in warm water provides moisture to the skin and makes it smooth. Apple cider vinegar is said to bring back the acidity level of the skin. Many people also use a cream containing vinegar, which normalizes the pH of the skin.
Aloe Vera: Aloe vera is being used in home remedies for about 6000 years. Inside its thick leaves is a watery gel, which is used in many ways. It is also applied to the skin, which makes the skin soft, hydrated and heals scars. Doctors also recommend applying it on the skin in many types of rashes. Aloe vera in diaper rash in babies above three months
Ra Gel can be applied, but many people may be allergic to it. In such a situation, before trying any prescription, you must consult a doctor. It is quite easy to apply – apply aloe vera gel on the allergic area. It dries up quite quickly. After 20 to 25 minutes, clean or wash the skin. In the beginning, apply it twice a day. This gives good results.
Calpol 500 Tablet Uses in Calpol 650 टेबलेट की जानकारी Paracetamol Tablet
Baking Soda: Baking soda can correct the pH imbalance of the skin. It also reduces skin allergies. It is also very easy to use. Make a paste by mixing four tablespoons of baking soda with 12 teaspoons of distilled water or distilled water. Now apply this paste on the allergic area. Wash the skin after 10 minutes with cold water. After that apply coconut oil on the allergic area. It gives a lot of relief.
Coconut Oil: Coconut oil is beneficial for our skin in many ways.
Calpol 500 Tablet Uses in Calpol 650 टेबलेट की जानकारी Paracetamol Tablet
It provides great relief in case of eczema. It not only reduces the symptoms of eczema, but also reduces irritation. Makes the skin soft and also removes the risk of infection. But people who are allergic to coconut should not use coconut oil. The best time to apply it is at night, as it gets absorbed slowly into the skin.
Peppermint Oil: Peppermint oil is cooling and it is especially beneficial in hives. It is also beneficial in allergies caused by diabetes, liver disease and kidney disease. It can also be mixed with petroleum jelly i.e. Vaseline and applied to the allergic area, but before use, consult a doctor.
other measures
6 beneficial ways to treat skin allergies
Use a good quality moisturizer cream. Apply it at least twice a day.
Carry a good anti-itch cream with you. It gives relief in case of severe itching. Also take a bath with lukewarm water.
Use less chemical soap while bathing. Take a mild lathering detergent for laundry as well. Do not use perfume. All such products are also easily available online.
Avoid using such things, due to which the chances of skin allergies increase. Such as nickel, jewelery and woolen clothes.
The most important thing wherever there is an allergy, do not scratch. This not only increases inflammation, but also damages the skin.
If the cream does not work, the allergy increases, then leave the home remedies and consult your doctor, because the complete solution of the problem will be done from there. [7]
Prevention Of Skin Allergy
If you know what specific things you might be allergic to, try to stay away from them. It’s a bit strange, but sometimes you get allergy protection.
People suffering from allergies should take bath with cold water. After bathing, the body should be allowed to dry thoroughly and after that the skin should be moisturized.
If you suffer from frequent allergies, then definitely keep a good anti-itch cream with you. It provides relief in case of severe itching.
Avoid wearing clothes that are too tight. Because of this, the chances of rashes increase. Wear loose clothing and choose a fabric that allows air to pass through. Like cotton.
What To Eat During Skin Allergy – What To Eat During Skin Allergy
An element called quercetin helps reduce allergies. It is mainly found in onions, chillies, berries etc.
Kiwi is rich in vitamin-C, which fights the histamine that causes allergies. Instead of kiwi, you can also eat oranges or other citrus fruits rich in other vitamins.
Pineapples contain an enzyme called bromelain. Its consumption can also provide relief in allergies.
Honey protects you from allergies to a great extent. It should be consumed daily, provided the honey is found locally and is pure.
Medicine For Skin Allergy
There are different medicines for each type of skin allergy. The doctor starts the course of medicines after doing allergy tests and blood tests. It comes in cream and tablet base. But some common medicines are also used in allergies. These are-
hydrocortisone cream
ointments such as calamine lotion
antihistamines
Beclomethasone (steroid cream).
Cetirizine (antihistamine).
Cromolyn (mast cell stabilizer).
Cyproheptadine (antihistamine).
Desloratadine (antihistamine).
Diphenhydramine (antihistamine).
Dupilumab (biologic, monoclonal antibody).
Fluticasone propionate (steroid cream).
Fexofenadine (antihistamine).
Hydroxyzine (antihistamine).
Ketotifen (mast cell stabilizer-antihistamine).
Levocetirizine (antihistamine).
Loratadine (antihistamine).
Please consult a doctor before using any of these.
OTC Medicine For Skin Allergy
First of all it is important to know what are OTC medicines. OTC means over the counter drug. These are medicines that can be bought from a medical store or drug store without a prescription or without a prescription. But our suggestion is that in case of skin allergy, before using any medicine, definitely consult a doctor. Some OTC medicines are as follows.